Which of the following best describes ORM in military contexts?

Operational Risk Management (ORM) in military contexts refers to a structured, systematic approach that enables military personnel to identify, assess, and mitigate risks inherent in military operations. The goal of ORM is to enhance mission effectiveness while minimizing potential harm to personnel, equipment, and the environment.

ORM involves several key components, including hazard identification, risk assessment, control measures, and continuous monitoring. By implementing ORM, military units can make informed decisions that balance mission objectives with safety considerations. This is particularly crucial in dynamic and high-stakes environments where the consequences of risks can be significant.

In contrast, the other terms do not align with the well-established concept of ORM. For instance, Operational Resource Measure and Operational Readiness Management may refer to resource allocation and readiness evaluations but do not specifically address risk management principles. Operational Response Management, while related to responding to incidents, also diverges from the core focus on risk mitigation that defines ORM.